Some people watch movies for the story, or the actors's performances, some are fans of cinematography or score. For others though, all that stuff is just what happens around the most important part of the film—the stunts. Here, presented in chronological order, are 14 of the most dangerous (at times almost stupidly so) stunts ever attempted in film history. Appreciate the skill and craftsmanship of these stuntpeople and their coordinators—and appreciate the fact that you will probably never come this close to breaking all your bones or losing your teeth at work. Unless you do something cool, but you get the point.
1. Steamboat Bill, Jr. (1928)—the house falls down.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zsyRhRR5Iu4In this iconic stunt/gag, comic legend Buster Keaton leans over to look at something on the ground and barely misses getting crushed when the whole front of a house falls on top of him. Luckily, there's a window that lines up exactly where he's standing, so he emerges unscathed. In reality, the only real preparation made for the stunt was a nail in the ground marking where he should stand. There was no real margin for error, save the two inches on either side of him the window hole provided. If anything had gone wrong, Keaton would have been crushed by the two-ton wall.
2. Stagecoach (1939)—horse jumping.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v9TS6ZCgZkcStuntperson Yakima Canutt is in the Stuntperson Hall of Fame (yes, there is one, sort of, and you can see it here) for his groundbreaking and incredibly daring stunt in this 1936 film. In it, Yakima jumps from one moving horse onto another moving horse, then gets "shot" and falls to the ground between the horses, which continue to stampede past him, until eventually the stagecoach itself passes over him. After the stunt was over, Canutt rushed over to director John Ford to make sure it was captured. Ford reportedly said that even if they hadn't, he'd "never shoot that again." This was back before safety had been invented.
3. Ben Hur (1959)—the chariot race.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=todMiukaqxsThis one scene in the iconic Roman epic took 10 weeks to shoot and cost about $4 million (a quarter of the whole budget). YakimaCanutt, that same veteran stuntperson from Stagecoach was the stunt coordinator for Ben Hur. Canutt orchestrated all the incredible stunts in the race and trained the drivers, who, for the most part, were the movie's actual actors.
Canutt's son Joe (also in that Stuntperson Hall of Fame) did a stunt where one chariot flips over a wrecked chariot in its path. If you watch the clip, it's the part where you involuntarily say "holy s**t!" Allegedly, Joe couldn't hear his father yelling "Too fast!" while he was driving the horses, and his chariot bounced hard upon landing, flipping Joe over the front and between two horses. Joe instinctively grabbed the cross-bar on the chariot, so he didn't fall under the horses hooves, but he was dragged for a few feet. Fortunately, a trip to the hospital for four stitches in his chin was all that accident required. What a pro.
4. Bullitt (1968)—this insane car chase.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0vNvc9n1ikIIf this scene in Bullitt looks unsafe, rest assured that in reality, it actually was pretty unsafe. One camera and one car were destroyed completely (neither was planned). According to Jalopnik, despite the fact that Steve McQueen got a lot of attention for driving in this scene, in actuality, he only drove for about 10 percent of it. The epic car chase finally concluded when an out-of-control car (manned by dummies, not stunt drivers) accidentally drove into a set, resulting in a huge fire. Thanks to the wonders of editing, though, the gaffe was made to look intentional. In fact, editor Frank P. Keller won the Oscar for Best Film Editing in 1969 for Bullitt.
5. The French Connection (1971)—yet another insane car chase.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IzEloJ5venkGet ready for another wildly dangerous car chase scene. In 1972, The French Connection won Oscars for Best Picture, Best Director (William Friedkin), and Best Actor (Gene Hackman), and yet no Oscar for Best Not-Quite-Legally-Filmed Car Chase. In the movie, Jimmy Doyle (Hackman) is driving underneath the tracks of an elevated train, trying to catch a man onboard that train. According to IMDB:
The car chase was filmed without obtaining the proper permits from the city. Members of the NYPD's tactical force helped control traffic. But most of the control was achieved by the assistant directors with the help of off-duty NYPD officers, many of whom had been involved in the actual case. The assistant directors, under the supervision of Terence A. Donnelly, cleared traffic for approximately five blocks in each direction. Permission was given to literally control the traffic signals on those streets where they ran the chase car. Even so, in many instances, they illegally continued the chase into sections with no traffic control, where they actually had to evade real traffic and pedestrians. Many of the (near) collisions in the movie were therefore real and not planned (with the exception of the near-miss of the lady with the baby carriage, which was carefully rehearsed). A flashing police light was placed on top of the car to warn bystanders. A camera was mounted on the car's bumper for the shots from the car's point-of-view. Hackman did some of the driving but the extremely dangerous stunts were performed by Bill Hickman, with Friedkin filming from the backseat. Friedkin operated the camera himself because the other camera operators were married with children and he was not.
6. Zombie (originally released in Italy as Zombi 2) (1979)—film history's greatest "zombie versus shark" scene.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uOSN2s8FY8QIn the most famous scene from what is arguably horror director Lucio Fulci's most famous movie, a zombie fights an actual tiger shark. Underwater, not on land, where he'd at least have the upper hand. Allegedly, the actor who was supposed to play the zombie didn't show up on the day of shooting, so the shark's trainer (do you think the shark knew it had a "trainer"?) had to fill in for him instead. The scene was shot in a large salt water tank, and the shark was fed a lot of horse meat and sedatives before filming. But still. Here is a human, dressed as a zombie, wrestling with a shark.
7. Live and Let Die (1973)—the crocodile escape.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OhUlXS09lM0You can be sure of three things in every James Bond movie: men will be dapper, women will somehow be mistreated and disrespected, and stunts will be awesome. In Live and Let Die, our man Bond (Roger Moore) is put on a small sandbar in the middle of crocodile-infested waters. He escapes by using the crocodiles as stepping stones to make his way to safety. The crocodiles, for the most part, don't seem especially pleased about this plan. The stunt was performed by the owner of the crocodile ranch at which the scene was filmed, Ross Kananga. He was reportedly paid $60,000 in 1973 dollars, which still doesn't sound like enough. As Kananga explained:
Something like that is almost impossible to do. So, I had to do it six times before I got it right. I fell five times. The film company kept sending to London for more clothes. The crocs were chewing off everything when I hit the water, including shoes. I received 193 stitches on my leg and face.
Here's a behind-the-scenes video of each of Kananga's attempts.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EDeUzB12ln88. The Man With The Golden Gun (1974)—A car does a barrel roll.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fzCIbhLUUA0Another year, another Bond movie (same Bond, though) and another amazing stunt. And according to Jalopnik, the 270 degree corkscrew barrel roll the car makes was actually the first stunt extensively modeled on a computer. This was before computers could just do the stunts themselves, though.
9. Raiders of the Lost Ark (1981)—caught between a truck and a hard place.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=F1ZyHNmb1yUThis stunt was actually based on the famous Yakima Canutt stunt in Stagecoach, only in this case it was Indiana Jones being dragged under a moving truck (you can see the stunt at about the six and half minute mark in the video). Although Harrison Ford was known for wanting to do all his own stunts, he wisely let this one be handled by stuntperson Terry Leonard. They used a pre-dug ditch to give Leonard more room under the truck, but he was under a moving truck, so any error could have been fatal. Still, good on you, Terry, because the stunt is sick.
10. Roar (1981)—basically the entire movie and also the actors' real home lives.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Dc7LCSA5lvQWhat happens in Roar may not technically be what you'd technically call a "stunt," everything that happens is technically very dangerous. This fricking GEM of a movie was released in 1981 but was never available in the U.S. until Drafthouse Films released it in 2015, and it got popular for being quite possibly the most dangerous movie ever made. To make Roar, producer-director Noel Marshall (known for The Exorcist), his then-wife Tippi Hedren (she of The Birds fame) and their children, including a teenaged Melanie Griffith, lived with 150 lions, tigers, cheetahs and jaguars. For 11 years. The movie's tagline is "No animals were harmed in the making of this movie. 70 members of the cast and crew were." That wasn't a joke. In the two years of production, cinematographer Jan de Bont was scalped and needed 220 stitches; Melanie Griffith was mauled by a lion, leaving her with injuries that required facial reconstructive surgery; Tippi Hedren broke a leg and suffered numerous scalp wounds (those big cats sure do like to put humans' heads in their mouths); and Marshall got hurt so many times he ended up in the hospital with gangrene. You have to see this movie.
11. Police Story (1985)—the pole slide.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZZDXyiisZ50Jackie Chan, who always does his own stunts, claims that this was one of his to ten favorite stunts. In his own words:
The only way to get down from my perch in time to do my policeman's duty is to take a flying leap into the air, grab a hold of a pole wrapped in twinkling Christmas lights, and slide a hundred feet to the ground—through a glass-and-wood partition, onto the hard marble tile. We had to do this in one take, so I crossed my fingers and prayed that I'd hit the stunt the first time (and that I'd hit the ground softly). I made my jump, grabbed the pole, and watched the twinkling lights crack and pop all the way down, in an explosion of shattering glass and electrical sparks. Then I hit the glass. And then I hit the floor. Somehow I managed to survive with a collection of ugly bruises…and second-degree burns on the skin of my fingers and palms.
12. Police Story 3: Supercop (1992)—the bike jump.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BOGLk-DzomMAnother Jackie Chan movie, but this time it's actor/stuntperson Michelle Yeoh (probably most well-known from Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon) who steals the scene. She explains:
I remember promoting one of my movies in America and during the Q&A someone would say... In "SuperCop" where I do this jump from the bike onto the train, this guy said: "Wow, the bluescreen in Hong Kong is actually quite amazing!" and I looked at my director and went: "Which part was the bluescreen? Where was that? How come I didn't know about it?" They were convinced that, you know... it can't... it's not possible. Why would you DO something like that? It's good that it's not necessary nowadays to do that, because in that particular scene, when I had one of my stunt boys doing it, he crashed off the boxes at the other end and ended up in the hospital with a broken leg.
Yeoh has since said of the scene, "I must have been crazy."
13. The Dark Knight (2008)—the semi truck flip.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pQTvXskADTsFor this impressive feat, director Christopher Nolan and his crew embedded a huge piston into the street to give the truck the push upward it needed to flip over. You'd think they'd use some kind of truck autopilot, but no—stuntperson Jim Wilkey was riding in the front seat of the truck the whole time (luckily behind reinforced glass). Ah, all in a day's work.
14. Mission Impossible: Ghost Protocol (2011)—the Burj Khalifa scene.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-cloa9MnnIITom Cruise is known for doing most of his own stunts, and this one is no exception. In this scene, his character Ethan Hunt has to scale Dubai's Burj Khalifa—the tallest skyscraper in the world. To his credit, Cruise, attached by thin safety wires that were digitally removed in post-production, got out there and climbed the shit out of this insane building. (Not the whole thing, but still.) Forget doing the stunt, even watching it is not for the faint-hearted.